It was a psicoanalista French, considered by his fans the big second author of the psychoanalysis. (París, April 13, 1901 - September 9, 1981).
It was a psicoanalista French, considered by his fans the big second author of the psychoanalysis. (París, April 13, 1901 - September 9, 1981).
It reoriented the psychoanalysis to Freud's original work, the sense of which considered that it had shunned . Lacan goes reinterpretar and magnified the psychoanalytic theory since a structuralist approach.
It incorporated, besides, notions of linguistic origin, philosophic and topological that took it at redefining many of the principal traditional terms and at formulating the thesis for which identifies it, as which the unconscious is structured how a language: ‘the dream has the structure of a sentence' (p.209 of the Écrits),‘the symptom resolves at an analysis of the language, so that he same is structured how a language, so that it is language the word of which has to be liberated'
The importance of the linguistic fact at the reformulation lacaniana of the psychoanalysis took it at modifying numerous ideas of the therapeutic practice and at proposing a complex diagram of the psychic evolution of the girls. With everything, affirmed, reiteradament, that his intent was to refine and improve the original frame of the works of Freud: it is famed his affirmation that who want to being lacanià is free to be it, but that he same considered Freudian.
His work, away from having been accepted universally, is font of big controversies, even in the psychoanalytic community. The philosopher Slovenian Slavoj Žižek has been one of his stronger defenders. At contrapartida, Lacan was object of epistemological critics (the physicists Alan Sokal, Jean Bricmont and Noam Chomsky) and philosophic (Jacques Derrida and authors/- feminists). Further of the critics, results indisputable his strong influence at the practice of the psychoanalysis. His conceptions have originated numerous schools lacanianes at countries how France and Argentina.
